Most parents long for a close and loving relationship with their child or children. For those with biological children, the connection begins long before the baby is born.
For adoptive parents, however, building a bond and creating a familial attachment takes special attention. It doesn’t always come naturally.
At Adoption Angels, we understand the unique challenges adoptive parents have in bonding with their child. Whether you met at the moment of birth, weeks or months later, or you’ve adopted an older child, learning how to bond is critical.
Is It Possible to Not Bond With Your Adopted Child?
As potential adoptive parents, you’ve most likely suffered through infertility, worked tirelessly to meet the requirements for adoption qualification, and waited for a birth mother to choose you. How is it possible that when a baby is placed in your arms, you don’t feel an immediate love and connection?
Not experiencing instant bonding with your newly adopted baby is not uncommon. You’ve missed out on the pregnancy experience and the joy of bringing a new life into the world. It’s natural to feel a sense of disconnection.
Adoptive parents have a unique learning curve with every child they adopt. There needs to be a concerted effort to bond.
Why Do You Have to Work at Bonding?
Interestingly, a vice president for Counselling and Care Ministries at Focus on the Family Canada told every adoptive parent that all adopted children have experienced a disrupted attachment.
No matter when they come into your home, your adopted children already know a separation from all things familiar. For some, that biological separation caused what one author referred to as a “primal wound.”
They’ve come to you with a sense of rejection and abandonment. Your child may not be able to express the loss, but they feel insecure and ultimately fear rejection again.
As a greater understanding of fetal development comes to light, it makes sense that an adopted child would struggle. They’ve heard their birth mother’s voice and heartbeat, experienced the same foods she did, and even felt her emotions.
Once born, the familiar is gone, and they need to readjust to the “new normal.” Like their adoptive parents, they enter a unique learning curve.
What Are Techniques for Greater Attachment and Bonding?
Attachment and bonding are actually two different aspects of a parent-child relationship. Bonding is an unconditional action an adult takes toward a child, whereas attachment is the conditional action a child takes toward an adult when they feel safe.
Here are some essential tools to encourage the attachment process.
Predictability
All children require care and nurturing, but they also need structure. Establish a regular schedule for naps. Create a consistent evening routine, such as taking a bath, reading a book, or praying. Predictability helps children feel secure.
Playful Interactions
Quality time spent with your children goes a long way in making them feel loved and nurtured. Whether it’s fun play, a sincere hug, or simply being together, these activities encourage attachment.
Responsive Caregiving
You automatically meet your child’s needs when it comes to food, diaper changing, or when they’re tired. It’s also essential to meet their emotional needs. Offering reassurance regularly helps a child trust you and your quick response to their needs.
How Can Adoption Angels Assist Us?
The team at Adoption Angels has over 50 years of combined experience in the area of adoption. We provide educational resources to support adoptive parents before they bring their baby home and offer counseling and support groups afterwards.
If you are a couple interested in pursuing adoption, please complete our form. We will then email you an information packet and instructions to help you get started.
Adoption is a journey, and we’re eager to walk alongside you every step of the way.
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